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Relais Autonome » Historique » Version 463

Laurent GUERBY, 07/04/2015 12:46

1 34 Laurent GUERBY
{{>toc}}
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3 1 Olivier FONTES
h1. Relais Autonome
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Issue #60
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h2. Données
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9 144 Mik Siccardi
* panneaux solaire PV EUR/W m2/W
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** autour de 1 a 2 EUR/W, fortes baisses http://solarbuzz.com/facts-and-figures/retail-price-environment/module-prices
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** poly
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** mono 1.2 m2 pour 175W 145W/m2
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** amorphe 1.3 m2 pour 90W 70W/m2
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* batterie Wh/kg EUR/Wh
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** plomb acide
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*** 22 EUR 12V12Ah = 144Wh 0.15 EUR/Wh 36 Wh/kg Caractéristiques : Dimensions 151x98x97.5mm . Poids 4Kg   http://www.priceminister.com/offer?action=desc&aid=280092061
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*** 40 EUR 12V18Ah = 216 Wh 0.18 EUR/Wh 37 Wh/kg Caractéristiques : Dimension 181x77x167mm . poids 5,70Kg http://www.priceminister.com/offer?action=desc&aid=114187437
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*** 175 EUR 12V100Ah = 1200 Wh 0.15 EUR/Wh 38 Wh/kg Caractéristiques : Dimensions: 328x175x216mm. Poids: 31Kg 
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*** 140 EUR 12V145Ah = 1740 Wh 0.08 EUR/Wh 49 Wh/kg  longueur 512x189x225 35 kg http://cgi.ebay.fr/Batterie-de-Camion-145ah-Batterie-de-Bateaux-/261080527354?pt=FR_JG_Moto_Pi%C3%A8ces&hash=item3cc99cb1fa#ht_1971wt_1165
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*** 250 EUR 12 volts 111 Ah = 1332 Wh. 0.19 EUR/Wh 40 Wh/kg  (C20) - D: 330x173x220 mm. 33.1 Kg  http://www.priceminister.com/offer?action=desc&aid=494856956
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*** 250 EUR camion 60kg 12V 200AH 1200EN / BORNE+G / 518 x 273 x 241 http://www.agram.fr/Magasin-Piece-Rechange/FicheArticle.php?IdArticle=40227
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*** http://www.priceminister.com/boutique/PROTECTOR/kw/batterie
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*** 249.95  33 x 17 x 22 Poids : 32 Kg 12V 110Ah http://www.priceminister.com/offer?action=desc&aid=286088063&productid=90337258
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*** http://www.accus-service.fr/BatteriesIndus.asp
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*** loi de peukert http://forum-photovoltaique.fr/viewtopic.php?f=40&t=9010
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*** 5-8 EUR/kg
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** LiFePO4
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*** 545 USD = 440 EUR 24V30Ah = 720 Wh 0.61 EUR/Wh 96 Wh/kg 7.50 kg Small Size: 300x105x150 mm http://www.pingbattery.com/servlet/the-V2.5-LiFePO4-Battery-Packs/Categories
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*** http://forum-photovoltaique.fr/viewtopic.php?f=40&t=11020
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*** http://www.southampton.ac.uk/mediacentre/news/2012/feb/12_24.shtml
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*** 87 EUR 12V 20Ah 0.36 EUR/Wh http://www.ev-power.eu/LiFeYPO4-batteries-12V-1-1/Lithium-Battery-LiFePO4-12V-20Ah.html
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*** http://www.ev-power.eu/docs/pdf/CALB-User-Manual-LFP-Cells.pdf
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*** http://gwl-power.tumblr.com/
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*** http://gwl-power.tumblr.com/tagged/PCM
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*** http://www.ev-power.eu/Solar-GridFree
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*** http://www.pobot.org/Batteries-A123.html
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*** http://www.hobbyking.com/hobbyking/store/uh_listCategoriesAndProducts.asp?whl=XX&idCategory=218&v=&sortlist=W&LiPoConfig=&CatSortOrder=desc
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*** http://solarbodge.blogspot.fr/
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*** http://forums.energymatters.com.au/solar-wind-gear/topic5108.html
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*** http://www.auto88.cz/_info/Tests/GWL-Power-Performance-Test.pdf
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*** http://www.wind-sun.com/ForumVB/showthread.php?19472-Precautions-to-take-with-LiFePO4-batteries
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*** http://www.batteryspace.com/lifepo4cellspacks.aspx
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*** http://forums.energymatters.com.au/wind-solar-misc/topic5188-10.html#p33675
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*** http://forums.energymatters.com.au/solar-wind-gear/topic5108.html
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*** http://www.linear.com/product/LT3652
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*** http://www.myelifenow.com/2012/10/lifepo4-charging-method-dont-ruin-your.html
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*** Set up and test of a LiFePO4 battery bank for electric vehicle http://pe.org.pl/articles/2012/1a/41.pdf
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*** The test report of WN-36AH battery pack http://www.ev-power.eu/docs/pdf/GWL/GWL-WINA36AH-Test-SLA.pdf
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*** State-of-Health Estimation of Li-ion  Batteries: Cycle Life Test Methods http://komar.bitcheese.net/files/JensGroot.pdf
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*** GWL Technology Report To make the test of 13 000 cycles, the  time for testing needed is 3470 hours (144 days) http://www.auto88.cz/_info/Tests/GWL-Power-Performance-Test.pdf
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*** LiFePo4 crashtest https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p21iZVFHEZk
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*** CALB LiFePO4 puncture test https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EMARDvMz62A
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*** Torture Testing LiFePO4 Battery https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zpQmc2IUobs
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*** LiFePO4 vs Lead Acid Battery economics https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZkMk8djVUQk
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*** LiFe safer than LiPo? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XymqQ-YlfJ0
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*** AGM vs LiFePO4 A123 Systems ALM-12V7  https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lg434K0gHeQ
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*** Cycling degradation of an automotive LiFePO4 lithium-ion battery http://mtrl1.me.psu.edu/Document/Zhang_JPS_11.pdf
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** Enerdel  lithium nickel manganese cobalt  (NMC) oxide 
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*** http://evolveelectrics.com/Enerdel.html
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*** http://www.enerdel.com/specsheets/energystorage/CE175-360-Moxie+-Prismatic-Cell__Final.pdf
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*** http://www.enerdel.com/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2013/03/Safety-White-Paper-030513-FINAL.pdf
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*** http://www.diyelectriccar.com/forums/showthread.php/enerdel-cells-anyonei-86174.html
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*** http://www.diyelectriccar.com/forums/showthread.php/enerdel-battery-modules-86089.html
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*** http://evolveelectrics.com/Enerdel_EC4S8P0.html
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*** http://forum.solar-electric.com/showthread.php?19472-Precautions-to-take-with-LiFePO4-batteries
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**** 132 Ah 14.4V = 1900 Wh 215 x 224 x 270 mm 18.7 kg $917-$778 = 100 Wh/kg 0.48-0.41 USD / kWh
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** LTO Lithium titanate (Li4Ti5O12)
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*** http://gwl-power.tumblr.com/tagged/LTO
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*** http://www.ev-power.eu/LTO-Cells/
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*** http://www.ev-power.eu/LTO-Tech/
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** kit
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*** PV 100W + 12V90Ah 799 EUR http://www.solar-kit.com/epages/62035995.sf/fr_BE/?ObjectPath=/Shops/62035995/Products/%22kit-panneau-solaire-camping-car-mobile-home-%28500Wh/jour%29%22
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20130210 pingbatteries.com
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<pre>
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60      48      36      24      Ah      60      48      36      24
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512     382     318     219     10      0.85    0.80    0.88    0.91
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693     533     423     308     15      0.77    0.74    0.78    0.86
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905     658     518     378     20      0.75    0.69    0.72    0.79
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1385    1053    811     545     30      0.77    0.73    0.75    0.76
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                                min/max 0.69    0.91    $/Wh    
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</pre>
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** http://www.alma-solarshop.fr/puissance-entre-1250-2000w/pack-victron-enphase-12kw-avec-backup.html 1.2kW onduleur + chargeur 1866 HT
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** http://www.victronenergy.fr/upload/documents/Whitepaper-Self-Consumption-and-Grid-independence-with-the-Victron-Energy-Storage-Hub-FR.pdf
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* http://ml.ninux.org/pipermail/battlemesh/2013-November/002612.html
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** http://developer.servalproject.org/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=content:meshextender:power_consumption_table
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h2. Antennes et MB
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* 29 dBi 50cm MIMO http://www.atel-electronics.eu/produkt.php?hash=08052
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* 59.47 EUR HT http://www.i4wifi.eu/Antennas-5-GHz-1/26-dBi-dual-MIMO-dish-antenna-5-GHz.html?cur=1
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* catalogue 5 GHz http://www.i4wifi.eu/index.php?cur=1&tpl=&_artperpage=100&?cur=1&force_sid=f1q12b2lncee76uad8per3dd04&cl=alist&searchparam=&cnid=614
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* http://wiki.confine-project.eu/hw:antennas
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* http://www.interprojekt.com.pl/mikrotik-routerboard-433llevel-64mb-minipci-p-1241.html
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** 57.14 EUR HT CPU Atheros AR7130 300MHz 64MB RAM, 3 LAN, 3 miniPCI 2W 105 mm x 154 mm, Weight: 137g L4
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* http://www.interprojekt.com.pl/mikrotik-routerboard-433uahl-3xlan-3xminipci-1xusb-p-1243.html
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** 83.90 EUR HT CPU Atheros AR7161 680MHz 128MB 3xLAN, 3xminiPCI, 1xUSB 2W 105 mm x 154 mm, Weight: 137g L5
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h2. Systemes
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* http://community.ubnt.com/t5/airFiber-Stories/Airfiber-5Ghz-solar-powered-by-Juan-Claudio/cns-p/1128238
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* http://hackaday.com/2015/03/27/hacklet-39-battery-power/
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** http://hackaday.io/project/2333-my-off-grid-solar-system-monitoring
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* http://www.myshop-solaire.com/
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* https://community.ubnt.com/t5/airMAX-Stories/Solar-Wind-Site/cns-p/883910
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* peniche amorphe http://fab13n.github.io/elorn/autonomie/2014/05/22/solar-monitoring-first-measures.html
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** http://forum-photovoltaique.fr/viewtopic.php?f=84&t=30715
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* http://gwl-power.tumblr.com/post/89640095891/wireless-access-point-with-solar-and-wind-power
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* * http://reflets.info/diy-de-maison-bioclimatique-autonomie-solaire-electrique-effective/
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* http://news.stanford.edu/news/2013/september/curtail-energy-storage-090913.html
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* http://opensourceenergy.wordpress.com/2012/06/25/hello-world/
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* Blow-by-Blow PV System Efficiency: A Case Study for Storage http://www.theoildrum.com/node/9499
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* http://physics.ucsd.edu/do-the-math/2012/07/my-modest-solar-setup/
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** Death of a Battery http://www.theoildrum.com/node/9873
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* http://www.hellopro.fr/natural-energy-solutions/lampadaires-solaires-pour-l-eclairage-public-2006842
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* arduino 35mA 5V = 0.175W
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** http://www.arduino.cc/cgi-bin/yabb2/YaBB.pl?num=1280873480/11
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* http://www.energiemobile.com/modulosite2/energie-mobile.htm
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* 12W amorphe + batterie 12V 5Ah + chargeur 249.90 http://www.conrad.fr/kit_panneau_solaire_12_w_p_50682_50748_854189_563341_FAS
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* 24W amorphe + batterie 12V 15Ah + chargeur 339.95 http://www.conrad.fr/kit_panneau_solaire_24_w_p_50682_50742_853686_715796_FAS
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* Arduino MPPT http://www.timnolan.com/index.php?page=arduino-ppt-solar-charger
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** http://www.freechargecontroller.org/
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** http://thesolarpowerexpert.com/a-diy-dual-voltage-converter-turning-the-solar-charge-controller-circuit-on-its-head/
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** http://learn.adafruit.com/diy-boost-calc
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** http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_power_point_tracker
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* Kermeur
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** Contrôle de chargeur solaire MPPT avec TTL vers arduino http://blog.lekermeur.net/?p=2052
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** http://blog.lekermeur.net/?page_id=252
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** http://www.lekermeur.net/lndkavr/
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** http://blog.lekermeur.net/?p=1271
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** http://blog.lekermeur.net/?page_id=287
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 RB433, 2 minipci R52 ~ 15V 250 mA = 3.75W Ca fait 90 Wh par jour soit 15 euros et 2.7 kg par jour d'autonomie sur une batterie plomb, il faut encore multiplier par 2 ou 3 pour eviter de decharger trop.
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 2 panneaux 65Wc + batterie 110AH => coupures en decembre/janvier
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 2 panneaux de 80Wc et une batterie de 150AH => Ok
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* Relai Solaire http://lists.vaour.net/pipermail/ran/2012-June/008031.html
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 Ici, c'est un panneau 130Wc et une batterie 200Ah pour un 54gl et une  PS5. Ça tient la semaine du 21 décembre même quand il fait très très  nuageux dans les quelques heures de jour par journée 
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* Test par Olivier
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** [[Test_du_kit_Photovoltaique_Ekko_12W_pour_alimenter_un_WRT_autonome]]
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* production http://physics.ucsd.edu/do-the-math/2012/08/solar-data-treasure-trove/
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* production http://www.bdpv.fr
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** a Toulouse en moyenne mensuelle polycristallin 1h/jour en décembre/janvier et jusqu'a 5h/jour en avril-juin
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** http://re.jrc.ec.europa.eu/pvgis/apps/radmonth.php?lang=fr&map=europe
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** quotidienne http://photovoltaique.bojolpif.com/news/production-decembre-2011.html
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** http://pvoutput.org/list.jsp?userid=1598
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** http://pvoutput.org/map.jsp?p=0&country=83
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** http://pvoutput.org/aggregate.jsp?id=1681&sid=1275&v=0&t=w
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** remarques : certains jours a moins de 5mn de production nominale, sur une semaine moyenne basse a 15mn/jour.
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* orientation 
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** http://www.ef4.be/fr/photovoltaique/aspects-techniques/orientation-structure.html
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** http://www.cipcsp.com/tutorial/ensoleillement-france.html
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* tracker DIY
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** http://em.ch.free.fr/tipe/docs/dossier.pdf
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* http://www.enerzine.com/14/14054+les-energies-renouvelables-sont-de-plus-en-plus-concurrentielles+.html
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** http://www.irena.org/DocumentDownloads/Publications/RE_Technologies_Cost_Analysis-WIND_POWER.pdf
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** http://www.irena.org/DocumentDownloads/Publications/RE_Technologies_Cost_Analysis-SOLAR_PV.pdf
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** http://www.irena.org/DocumentDownloads/Publications/RE_Technologies_Cost_Analysis-HYDROPOWER.pdf
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** http://www.irena.org/DocumentDownloads/Publications/RE_Technologies_Cost_Analysis-CSP.pdf
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** http://www.irena.org/DocumentDownloads/Publications/RE_Technologies_Cost_Analysis-BIOMASS.pdf
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** http://www.irena.org/DocumentDownloads/Publications/Renewable_Energy_Jobs_and_Access.pdf
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* Mikrotik
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** http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Solar_Power_HOWTO
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** http://mydigital.info/Mikrotik/RouterBoardPowerUsageNotes.aspx
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* http://forum.mikrotik.com/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=27981
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* arduino régulateur de charge http://fixme.ch/wiki/R%C3%A9gulateur_de_charge_de_batterie_intelligent
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** http://www.timnolan.com/index.php?page=arduino-ppt-solar-charger
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* PIC32 MPPT et chargeur batterie serie d'article
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** http://www.abcpic.fr/2011/11/29/chargeur-mppt/
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** http://www.abcpic.fr/2011/12/03/la-famille-des-pic32/
172 1 Olivier FONTES
* http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_power_point_tracker
173 1 Olivier FONTES
** interet MPPT http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QpL4RR0_QyM
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* http://www.solarfreaks.com/tiny-mppt-t282.html
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* Site isolé : le bon choix au bon prix http://forum-photovoltaique.fr/viewtopic.php?f=40&t=27341
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* http://www.enerzine.com/14/17126+la-premiere-station-test-hybride-a-energie-renouvelable-pour-la-4g-lancee+.html
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178 418 bikepunk bikepunk
* airMAX - Solar Powered Tower : http://community.ubnt.com/t5/airMAX-Getting-Started/airMAX-Solar-Powered-Tower/ta-p/496599
179 418 bikepunk bikepunk
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h2. Liens
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* http://users.humboldt.edu/arne/pubs.html
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* http://hacknmod.com/hack/solar-and-wind-powred-wi-fi-repeater/
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* http://www.lilegal.org/
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expérimentation post-industriel a qqs km de Toulouse, éoliennes auto construites, lilian dot chardon at orange.fr 06 14 16 79 23
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* http://infracom-france.com/blog2/?p=9690
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* Poste d'alim autonome "tout prêt": http://landashop.com/catalog/advanced_search_result.php?keywords=solar&osCsid=t05of5248n5f8bmgptksub3d10&x=0&y=0
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* http://technoblogtroisieme.unblog.fr/
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* http://technoblogtroisieme.unblog.fr/2012/05/18/recharger-son-portable-a-lessence/
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* http://forum.ubnt.com/showpost.php?p=366914&postcount=1099
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* http://emp.lbl.gov/sites/all/files/LBNL_Utility-Scale_Solar_2013_report.pdf
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* http://emp.lbl.gov/sites/all/files/Tracking%20the%20Sun%20VII_Report_0.pdf
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h2. Mats
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* CTA : http://www.cta-pylones.com/
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* Leclerc : http://www.antennes-leclerc.fr/
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* mat alu telescopique http://www.batima-electronic.com/spip.php?article160
200 1 Olivier FONTES
* eolien http://www.ase-energy.com/mat-haubane-universel-7m-pour-eolienne,fr,4,MAT7M.cfm
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* eolien http://www.aurore-energies.com/eolienne/mat_universel_de_6_metres_a_4_haubans/mat_6m_pour_petite_eolienne_mat_haubane.html
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* telescopique pneumatique photo 15m http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ycjhHruigQ0&feature=related
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h2. Panneaux solaires
205 1 Olivier FONTES
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* autoconsomation tecsol https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=MLjj6FuxxM4
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* liste des fabriquants et lieu de production http://www.cezeorbenergie.fr/fabricants
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* https://www.solartraders.com
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* amorphe 50*55W = 2.75 kW 850 EUR 0.26 EUR/W http://www.ebay.de/itm/50x-Solarmodule-GS-Solar-55W-a-Si-Photovoltaik-PV-Solar-fur-NUR-0-26-W-2-75KW-/331294251887?pt=Solaranlagen&hash=item4d22ad1b6f
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* amorphe 105W 62.31 EUR http://www.ebay.fr/itm/Panneau-solaire-photovoltaique-silicium-Amorphe-105W-24V-isole-jardin-abri-100W-/221517843102
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* Standard Test Conditions (STC) vs. Normal Operating Cell temperature (NOCT http://www.amsolar.com/home/amr/page_164
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* amorphe http://www.sharp.eu/cps/rde/xchg/eu/hs.xsl/-/html/product_details.htm?product=NAE135G5
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* http://inhabitat.com/solar-pocket-factory-diy-machine-can-print-a-solar-panel-every-15-seconds/
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** http://www.kickstarter.com/projects/alex9000/the-solar-pocket-factory-an-invention-adventure
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* http://www.iqsun.com/demo/iphone.php
216 1 Olivier FONTES
** http://www.enerzine.com/1/14329+solairemed-va-commercialiser-son-panneau-photovoltaique-intelligent+.html
217 110 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.stecasolar.com/index.php?Selection_du_regulateur_de_charge_solaire
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* 100W pour 71.43 TTC livré 1041 x 669 x 35 mm (H x l x P). http://cgi.ebay.fr/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=140831992552&ssPageName=STRK:MEWAX:IT&_trksid=p3984.m1438.l2649#ht_2541wt_1398
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* Pansonic ex Sanyo HIT production 
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** http://www.bdpv.fr/fiche_utilisateur.php?util=savoisien83
221 103 Laurent GUERBY
** http://www.bdpv.fr/fiche_utilisateur.php?util=iibm
222 116 Laurent GUERBY
** http://www.ebay.de/itm/SANYO-HIP-230-HDE-1-SOLARMODUL-HIP-230-PV-PHOTOVOLTAIK-/140457931744
223 116 Laurent GUERBY
** http://www.solarshop.net/product_info.php/products_id/3767
224 59 Laurent GUERBY
* http://siliconsolar.com
225 7 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.motto-engineering.eu/en/products/solar/schott-solar/
226 6 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.mercateo.com/q?query=solarmarkt&catcat=live~showGrossColumn*
227 2 Julien Aubé
* http://www.ebay.de/itm/Schott-Solar-ASI-103-Photovoltaik-Solar-Solarmodul-/220871992555?pt=Solaranlagen&hash=item336cff24eb#ht_1312wt_1141
228 1 Olivier FONTES
* http://www.simple-et-solaire.com/panneau-solaire/panneau-solaire-12v/panneau-solaire-amorphe-95wc.html
229 173 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.birdenergy.fr/shop/catalog/index.php?cPath=26 (Régulateurs multi-entrée Solaire/Eolien/hydro)
230 1 Olivier FONTES
* http://www.energiemobile.com/modulosite2/catalogue-produits.htm
231 1 Olivier FONTES
* http://www.vaa-solarhandel.de/wp-content/uploads/2011/04/08.11.2011-Module-WR-Kombi-BHKW-Sonstiges-Grundst%C3%BCck-Solarkabel-Gesuche.pdf
232 27 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.evotrend.de/sonderangebote.html
233 71 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.enerzine.com/1/14079+rec-lance-le-1er-module-polycristallin-a-passivation-de-255-w+.html
234 93 Laurent GUERBY
* etude production http://forum-photovoltaique.fr/viewtopic.php?f=37&t=23056
235 93 Laurent GUERBY
* en decembre janvier minimas vers 35 Wh/Wc sur le mois
236 96 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.alma-solarshop.com/
237 137 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.wholesalesolar.com/products.folder/module-folder/Astronergy/CHSM6610P-250.html
238 137 Laurent GUERBY
* $0.82/W http://www.dmsolar.com/solar-module-1141.html
239 139 Laurent GUERBY
* Installations en couches minces : quid ? http://forum-photovoltaique.fr/viewtopic.php?f=15&t=24820
240 413 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.allearthrenewables.com/energy-production-report
241 13 Laurent GUERBY
242 452 Laurent GUERBY
* 20150216 ev-power
243 452 Laurent GUERBY
<pre>
244 452 Laurent GUERBY
http://www.ev-power.eu/en/By-Brand-Manufacturer/GWL-Power/Solar-panel-EUFREE-Poly-300Wp-72-cells-Schutten-MPPT-35V.html?cur=1
245 452 Laurent GUERBY
Solar panel SCHUTTEN Poly 300Wp 72 cells EUFREE (MPPT 35V)
246 452 Laurent GUERBY
Solar panel SCHUTTEN Poly 300Wp 72 cells EUFREE (MPPT 35V)
247 452 Laurent GUERBY
Art.No.: GWL/Sunny-300P
248 452 Laurent GUERBY
186.19€	1 	21%	225.29€	
249 452 Laurent GUERBY
Total Products (without VAT):	186.19 €	
250 452 Laurent GUERBY
plus 21% VAT**:	39.10 €	
251 452 Laurent GUERBY
Total Products (with VAT):	225.29 €	
252 452 Laurent GUERBY
Shipping (net):	52.76 €	
253 452 Laurent GUERBY
plus VAT 21% Amount:	11.08 €	
254 452 Laurent GUERBY
Weight of shipment: 31.20 kg		
255 452 Laurent GUERBY
Grand Total:	289.13 €	
256 452 Laurent GUERBY
</pre>
257 452 Laurent GUERBY
258 38 Laurent GUERBY
h2. Photovoltaique amorphe
259 38 Laurent GUERBY
260 437 Laurent GUERBY
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thin_film_solar_cell
261 433 Laurent GUERBY
* comparaison amorphe vs poly vs mono
262 433 Laurent GUERBY
** AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF  PERFORMANCE OF PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES IN PAKISTAN http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-9836/2013%20OnLine-First/0354-98361300134B.pdf
263 433 Laurent GUERBY
** OUTDOOR TESTING OF PHOTOVOLTAIC  MODULES DURING SUMMER IN TAXILA,  PAKISTAN http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-9836/2014%20OnLine-First/0354-98361400025A.pdf
264 433 Laurent GUERBY
** Comparison of Performance Measurements of Photovoltaic Modules during Winter Months in Taxila, Pakistan http://www.hindawi.com/journals/ijp/2014/898414/
265 433 Laurent GUERBY
** COMPARISON AND ASSESSMENT OF ELECTRICITY GENERATION  CAPACITY FOR DIFFERENT TYPES OF PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR PLANTS OF 1 MW IN SOKOBANJA, SERBIA  http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-9836/2011/0354-98361100065P.pdf
266 433 Laurent GUERBY
** A comparison of the performance of different PV module types in temperate climates http://www.physics.arizona.edu/~cronin/Solar/References/Degradation/carr%20PV%20comparison%202004.pdf
267 433 Laurent GUERBY
** A qualitative examination of performance and energy yield of photovoltaic modules in southern Norway http://www.elkraft.ntnu.no/eno/Papers2010/Yordanov-RenewableEnergy.pdf
268 434 Laurent GUERBY
** The Performance of Three Different Solar Panels for Solar Electricity  Applying Solar Tracking Device under the Malaysian Climate  Condition   http://www.ccsenet.org/journal/index.php/eer/article/download/11739/11836
269 435 Laurent GUERBY
** THE ADVANTAGES OF AMORPHOUS SILICON  PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES IN GRID-TIED SYSTEMS http://bezseti.ru/downloads/pv/a-Si_Advantages.pdf
270 436 Laurent GUERBY
** http://www.solarvoltaic.com/SolarFact/A-si%20Myths,%20the%20Truth%202.pdf
271 438 Laurent GUERBY
** Field Performance Evaluation of Amorphous Silicon (a-Si) Photovoltaic Systems in Kenya: Methods and Measurements in Support of a Sustainable Commercial Solar Energy Industry http://esmap.org/sites/esmap.org/files/Rpt_FieldPerformance.pdf
272 440 Laurent GUERBY
* http://energyinformative.org/
273 440 Laurent GUERBY
** http://energyinformative.org/best-thin-film-solar-panels-amorphous-cadmium-telluride-cigs/
274 440 Laurent GUERBY
** http://energyinformative.org/lifespan-solar-panels/
275 19 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.terra-eco.com/-Panneaux-solaires-photovoltaiques-
276 19 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.equipsolar.fr/equipsolar.php?rb=2&pg=0
277 19 Laurent GUERBY
* http://ecatalog.tritec.info/index.php/language/fr/cat/c135_Schott-Solar-ASI-Thin-Film.html
278 1 Olivier FONTES
* http://www.globosolar.fr/materiel-photovoltaique/panneaux-photovoltaiques/schott-solar.html
279 1 Olivier FONTES
* http://www.tritec-energy.com/en/solar-modules/schott-asi-series-the-next-generation-c-135/
280 19 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.surtec.fr/catalog/panneau-solaire-amorphe-cPath84.html
281 19 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.elysun.fr/module-photovoltaique-amorphe-schott-asi-100w.html
282 19 Laurent GUERBY
* http://pvinsights.com/
283 19 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.sunelec.com/suntech-solar-panel-220-watts-3420-vmp-p-1363.html
284 19 Laurent GUERBY
285 38 Laurent GUERBY
h2. Batteries
286 38 Laurent GUERBY
287 458 Laurent GUERBY
* Why do Li-ion Batteries die ? and how to improve the situation? Professor Jeff Dahn (Dalhousie University) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pxP0Cu00sZs
288 459 Laurent GUERBY
* Inexpensive, Efficient Approaches for Energy Storage: Lithium-ion Batteries Dr. Amy Prieto, Dept. of Chemistry, Colorado State University, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sSRXhn4MXlo
289 457 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.lifepo4-info.com/
290 453 Laurent GUERBY
* Capacity Testing A 400Ah LiFePO4 Battery Bank https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oJ8AfJsOhsM
291 454 Laurent GUERBY
* http://forum.solar-electric.com/forum/solar-electric-power-wind-power-balance-of-system/advanced-solar-electric-technical-forum/24900-perfomance-data-from-lifepo4-lfp-battery
292 454 Laurent GUERBY
* http://forum.solar-electric.com/forum/solar-electric-power-wind-power-balance-of-system/advanced-solar-electric-technical-forum/23441-open-source-battery-monitoring-system-bms-with-a-difference?24630-Open-source-battery-monitoring-system-(BMS)-with-a-difference=
293 455 Laurent GUERBY
* https://github.com/simat/BatteryMonitor
294 456 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.balqon.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/35_35balqon_battery_2013.pdf
295 450 Laurent GUERBY
* http://forum.solar-electric.com/showthread.php?24452-Why-not-LiFePO4
296 164 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.ev-power.com.au/-EV-Powerpak-Custom-LFP-Batteries-.html
297 165 Laurent GUERBY
** 10.5-11.3 kg / kWh
298 163 Laurent GUERBY
* http://thisweekinbatteries.blogspot.fr/
299 163 Laurent GUERBY
** http://thisweekinbatteries.blogspot.com/2010/08/brief-history-of-batteries-part-1.html
300 163 Laurent GUERBY
** http://thisweekinbatteries.blogspot.com/2010/09/brief-history-of-batteries-part-2.html
301 163 Laurent GUERBY
** http://gigaom.com/2011/03/18/the-three-laws-of-batteries-and-a-bonus-zeroth-law/
302 136 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.greencarcongress.com/2012/11/gm-abb-20121115.html
303 136 Laurent GUERBY
* http://hardware.slashdot.org/story/12/11/17/0050255/old-electric-car-batteries-put-into-service-for-home-energy-storage
304 100 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.narbonneaccessoires.fr/energie.html?order=name&dir=asc
305 85 Laurent GUERBY
* http://batteryuniversity.com/learn/article/how_to_prolong_lithium_based_batteries
306 84 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.mpoweruk.com/life.htm
307 82 Laurent GUERBY
* http://fr.wikibooks.org/wiki/Batterie-plomb
308 13 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.energiedouce.com/batterie-au-gel-a-decharge-profonde-12v-110ah-victron-energy.html
309 5 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.installer-panneau-materiel-solaire.com/batteries/?mod=ecommerce&prid=&rid=4&type=pro&marque=&prix=&autre=&page=0
310 20 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.maurelma.ch/shop/index.php?cat=WG101&product=740089
311 28 Laurent GUERBY
* http://shop.ebay.fr/mtk-handel/m.html?_nkw=&_armrs=1&_from=&_ipg=&_trksid=p3686
312 3 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.all-batteries.fr/
313 1 Olivier FONTES
* http://www.blogeee.net/2012/06/avec-lhyperjuice-de-sahno-quand-il-ny-en-plus-il-y-en-encore/
314 76 Laurent GUERBY
** http://www.hypershop.com/SearchResults.asp?Cat=220
315 76 Laurent GUERBY
** 50Wh 46 EUR http://www.amazon.fr/gp/product/B0067XVUF8/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&tag=blogeeenet-21&linkCode=as2&camp=1642&creative=19458&creativeASIN=B0067XVUF8
316 77 Laurent GUERBY
* http://tecsol.blogs.com/mon_weblog/2012/02/armoires-electriques-autonomes-le-stockage-comme-solution-pour-pallier-les-pics-de-consommation.html
317 77 Laurent GUERBY
** Castres http://www.sireaenergie.fr/
318 77 Laurent GUERBY
** http://www.sireaenergie.fr/suivi_photovoltaique/installations_autonomes.html
319 77 Laurent GUERBY
** http://www.sireaenergie.fr/docs/Catalogue.pdf
320 78 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.easylibatteries.com/
321 86 Laurent GUERBY
* https://intranet.insa-toulouse.fr/view/483/content/BE%20Dim/INSTALL_PV/Batterie/batterie/%C3%89nergie%20autonome%20%20Batteries.htm
322 87 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.infinitepowersolutions.com/press-room/178-ips-record-breaking-75000-full-battery-cycles.html
323 92 Laurent GUERBY
* test bench http://matthack.com/battery-benchmark-circuit-v8-0/
324 92 Laurent GUERBY
* battery control http://99mpg.com/workshops/designingandbuildi/
325 97 Laurent GUERBY
* spec sheet http://www.onenetwork.fr/energies/pdf/Datasheet%20-%20GEL%20and%20AGM%20Batteries%20-%20rev%2005%20-%20FR.pdf
326 126 Laurent GUERBY
* http://forum-photovoltaique.fr/viewtopic.php?f=40&t=26304
327 173 Laurent GUERBY
** MOLL solar ont les mêmes caracteristiques:
328 173 Laurent GUERBY
** 8000 cycles à 20 % de décharge 8000*20%=1600
329 173 Laurent GUERBY
** 3000 cycles à 50 % de décharge 3000*50%=1500 (-7%)
330 173 Laurent GUERBY
** 1500 cycles à 80 % de décharge 1500*80%=1200 (-33%)
331 127 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.victronenergy.fr/batteries/gel%20and%20agm%20batteries/
332 127 Laurent GUERBY
** 4500 a 30% = 1350
333 127 Laurent GUERBY
** 2500 a 50% = 1250 (-8%)
334 127 Laurent GUERBY
** 1500 a 80% = 1200 (-12.5%)
335 128 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.victronenergy.fr/batteries/telecom%20batteries/
336 129 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.victronenergy.fr/batteries/lithium-ion/
337 129 Laurent GUERBY
** http://www.victronenergy.fr/upload/documents/Datasheet_Lithium_ion_rev03_FR_web.pdf
338 130 Laurent GUERBY
* controleur de charge individuel RS232 DIY http://endless-sphere.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=14&t=38755
339 131 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.solarpaneltalk.com/showthread.php?2214-LiFePO4-The-future-for-off-grid-battery-banks
340 132 Laurent GUERBY
* LiFePO4 charging http://www.batterypoweronline.com/eprints/TI_0510.html
341 133 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.wind-sun.com/ForumVB/showthread.php?7344-Lithium-Iron-Phosphate-Batteries-LFP-LiFePO4-discussions
342 143 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.ebay.com/itm/2X-New-HTC-EVO-3D-3500mAh-Extended-Battery-2x-extended-battery-door-covers-/320797925348
343 143 Laurent GUERBY
** 2x 3.7V 3500 mAh = 25.9 Wh for $16.34
344 151 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.alliancerenewableenergy.com/Thunder-Sky-LiFeYPO4-Batteries_c3.htm
345 1 Olivier FONTES
* New lithium polysulfide flow battery for large-scale energy storage
346 154 Laurent GUERBY
** http://www.enerzine.com/14/15715+une-nouvelle-conception-de-batterie-pour-les-energies-intermittentes+.html
347 154 Laurent GUERBY
** http://www.greencarcongress.com/2013/04/cui-20130425.html
348 416 Laurent GUERBY
* https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/electrodacus/open-source-programmable-solar-bms-development-boa/comments
349 419 Laurent GUERBY
* LifePo4 http://www.cruisersforum.com/forums/f14/lifepo4-batteries-discussion-thread-for-those-using-them-as-house-banks-65069-224.html
350 77 Laurent GUERBY
351 74 Laurent GUERBY
h2. Remote Power Control
352 74 Laurent GUERBY
353 74 Laurent GUERBY
* modele TCW180  http://www.teracom.cc/index.php/products/monitoring-and-control/ethernet-controllers.html
354 74 Laurent GUERBY
355 69 Laurent GUERBY
h2. UPS DC
356 69 Laurent GUERBY
357 114 Laurent GUERBY
* How to build a cheap UPS for PC Engines ALIX http://1wt.eu/articles/alix-ups/
358 69 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.interprojekt.com.pl/uninterrupted-power-supply-c-112.html
359 69 Laurent GUERBY
* https://www.aerial.net/shop/product_info.php?products_id=1199
360 70 Laurent GUERBY
* DC DC http://www.current-logic.com/shop/index.php?main_page=product_info&cPath=10_18&products_id=167
361 73 Laurent GUERBY
* DC DC 9-36 vers 18/24/48 http://streakwave.com/Itemdesc.asp?ic=TP-DCDC-1224
362 446 Laurent GUERBY
* onduleur Fabriquer un onduleur : Incroyables Expériences Make an inverter / Homemade inverter / DIY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Uap1bj3F-UA
363 69 Laurent GUERBY
364 3 Laurent GUERBY
h2. Piles a combustible
365 1 Olivier FONTES
366 173 Laurent GUERBY
Piles au methanol pour les caravanes avec un modele en vente (ebay & boutiques meme sur Toulouse) autour de 2000 euros pour 25W (12V * 2A) de capacité, petite boite  43,5 x 20,0 x 27,6 cm / 6.5 kg et 0.9 litre de methanol par kWh produit. A 10W cela fait 45 jours d'autonomie pour 40 euros la recharge de 10 litres.
367 38 Laurent GUERBY
368 38 Laurent GUERBY
* http://energieplanete.secondes.info/prix-des-piles-a-combustible-efoy/
369 29 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.efoy.com/fr/piles-a-combustible-produits.html
370 29 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.le-camping-car.com/forum/electricite-energie-autonomie-f71/pile-combustible-efoy-t50.html
371 29 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.ebay.de/sch/i.html?_from=R40&_trksid=p5197.m570.l1313&_nkw=efoy&_sacat=See-All-Categories
372 1 Olivier FONTES
* http://www.efoy-comfort.com/fr/donn%C3%A9es-techniques-0
373 72 Laurent GUERBY
* 300Wh/kg rechargeable http://www.enerzine.com/14/14099+fantassin-felin---le-prototype-de-pile-a-combustible-recompense+.html
374 123 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.enerzine.com/1036/14578+le-kangoo-ze-double-son-autonomie-grace-a-lhydrogene+.html
375 9 Laurent GUERBY
376 38 Laurent GUERBY
h2. Eolien
377 1 Olivier FONTES
378 445 Laurent GUERBY
* Fabriquer une éolienne : Incroyables Expériences [85] Energie éolienne / Homemade wind turbine DIY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bTPrvIbVF0I
379 409 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.thebackshed.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=2164
380 406 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.treehugger.com/wind-technology/portable-collapsible-wind-turbine-weighs-less-4-pounds.html
381 406 Laurent GUERBY
** http://windpax.com/
382 1 Olivier FONTES
** https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/justinchambers/windpax-portable-wind-turbines
383 1 Olivier FONTES
* http://aeroseed.com/innovation/eolienne.php
384 411 Laurent GUERBY
** open source hardware http://urbolienne.energinov.org/wiki/doku.php
385 411 Laurent GUERBY
** http://fr.ulule.com/urbolienne/
386 135 Laurent GUERBY
* http://linuxfr.org/news/un-projet-d-eolienne-sous-licences-libres
387 102 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.onpeutlefaire.com/construire-une-eolienne-a-axe-vertical
388 101 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.tieole.com/
389 90 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.windstuffnow.com/main/vawt.htm
390 60 Laurent GUERBY
* http://hacknmod.com/hack/diy-wind-energy-green-electricity-turbine/
391 36 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.aerial.net/shop/index.php?cPath=104
392 38 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.aerial.net/shop/product/1101/macrowind-400w-12v-6-blades.html
393 61 Laurent GUERBY
** http://french.alibaba.com/product-gs/small-wind-turbine-321651845.html
394 18 Laurent GUERBY
* Test de petites eoliennes http://www.bettergeneration.com/green-energy-reviews.html
395 38 Laurent GUERBY
* En haute garonne installateur vendeur : http://www.krugwind.com/
396 38 Laurent GUERBY
* Test SEPEN http://www.sepen-montplaisir.fr/
397 38 Laurent GUERBY
* http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petit_%C3%A9olien
398 61 Laurent GUERBY
* http://eolienne-petite.com/
399 62 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.econologie.com/forums/energies-renouvelables-eolien-hydraulique-geothermie-energies-marines-biomasse-et-biogaz-vf39.html
400 63 Laurent GUERBY
* VAWT Vertical Axis Wind Turbine
401 63 Laurent GUERBY
** http://www.galeforce.eu/index.php?article_id=1&clang=1&climazones=dry
402 64 Laurent GUERBY
* http://greenterrafirma.com/wind%20turbines.html
403 64 Laurent GUERBY
** Power AVAILABLE in the wind = .5 x air density x swept area x (wind velocity cubed)
404 65 Laurent GUERBY
 Air density = 1.23 kg per cubic meter at sea level. Swept area = pi x r squared. Our 2 foot blades = 0.609m, 4 ft = 1.219m. 10 mph = 4.4704 m/s, 20 mph = 8.9408 m/s. 
405 65 Laurent GUERBY
 10 mph = 16.09344 kph 
406 65 Laurent GUERBY
 10 feet = 3.04800 meters
407 65 Laurent GUERBY
 How much power is in the wind: 
408 65 Laurent GUERBY
 2 ft blade, 10 mph winds = .5 x 1.23 x 3.14x0.609squared x4.4704 cubed  = .5 x 1.23 x 1.159 x 89.338 = 63.7 watts
409 64 Laurent GUERBY
 With 4 foot blades and 10 mph winds = .5 x 1.23 x 4.666 x 89.338 = 256 watts
410 64 Laurent GUERBY
 With 4 foot blades and 20 mph winds = .5 x 1.23 x 4.666 x 714.708 = 2051 watts
411 64 Laurent GUERBY
 That's the MAXIMUM power in the wind. However, it's impossible to harvest ALL the power. The Betz Limit tells us that the maximum percentage of power we can harvest from the wind is 59.26%.
412 64 Laurent GUERBY
 Thus our maximum power from these turbines would be:
413 64 Laurent GUERBY
 2 ft blades, 10 mph wind = 37.7 watts
414 64 Laurent GUERBY
 4 ft blades, 10 mph wind = 152 watts
415 64 Laurent GUERBY
 4 ft blades, 20 mph wind = 1,215 watts
416 94 Laurent GUERBY
* http://forum-photovoltaique.fr/viewtopic.php?f=50&t=25037
417 95 Laurent GUERBY
** http://www.avelheol-blog.com/article-la-technique-de-regulation-pas-variable-en-petit-eolien-107602346.html
418 100 Laurent GUERBY
* http://club-langevin.boulangerr.fr/eolienne/FABRIQUER%20UNE%20EOLIENNE%20TRANSPORTABLE.doc
419 100 Laurent GUERBY
* http://energethique.be/2009/fabriquer-une-eolienne-pour-moins-de-40-e/
420 123 Laurent GUERBY
421 123 Laurent GUERBY
h2. Mats
422 123 Laurent GUERBY
423 123 Laurent GUERBY
* http://basse-normandie.france3.fr/2012/09/13/lignes-tht-un-agriculteur-de-la-manche-fait-plier-rte-80271.html
424 123 Laurent GUERBY
* http://basse-normandie.france3.fr/2012/10/11/le-proces-contre-rte-une-nouvelle-fois-reporte-119343.html
425 15 Laurent GUERBY
426 75 Laurent GUERBY
h2. Stirling
427 75 Laurent GUERBY
428 75 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.solarfire.org/SWEE-Technologies,129
429 120 Laurent GUERBY
* http://volodesigns-sterlingproject.blogspot.fr/
430 75 Laurent GUERBY
431 122 Laurent GUERBY
h2. Ultra capacitors
432 1 Olivier FONTES
433 1 Olivier FONTES
http://energy.gov/sites/prod/files/piprod/documents/Session_D_Miller_rev.pdf
434 153 Laurent GUERBY
http://www.maxwell.com/products/ultracapacitors/docs/datasheet_16v_series_1009363.pdf
435 1 Olivier FONTES
Mass, typical 5.51 kg Usable Specific Power,  2,700 W/kg Specific Energy, E max  3.2 Wh/kg  Stored Energy 17.8 Wh
436 121 Laurent GUERBY
437 152 Laurent GUERBY
http://hackaday.com/2010/09/30/launchpad-takes-ultra-low-power-to-the-extreme/
438 152 Laurent GUERBY
439 152 Laurent GUERBY
440 152 Laurent GUERBY
Q = C * V
441 152 Laurent GUERBY
Q = I * T
442 152 Laurent GUERBY
Where
443 1 Olivier FONTES
C = 20F
444 1 Olivier FONTES
V = 5V
445 152 Laurent GUERBY
Q = 100C
446 1 Olivier FONTES
With discharge current say 1uA:
447 152 Laurent GUERBY
T = 100C / 1uA = 100,000,000 seconds
448 152 Laurent GUERBY
T(seconds) / 60 / 60 / 24 / 7 = 165 weeks to discharge to 68% of max capacity.
449 152 Laurent GUERBY
At current draw 100uA the value is 11 weeks.
450 152 Laurent GUERBY
451 173 Laurent GUERBY
Alright, first I’m no math wizard really…
452 173 Laurent GUERBY
(couldn’t get through calculus…)
453 152 Laurent GUERBY
I just looked at datasheets.
454 173 Laurent GUERBY
I don’t know the MSP430, but his datasheet say
455 173 Laurent GUERBY
With internal oscillator @1Mhz = from .2ma – .3ma
456 173 Laurent GUERBY
(change with / voltage) so let’s guess .25ma
457 152 Laurent GUERBY
Yeah, there the lcd module that would be easy
458 152 Laurent GUERBY
To measure since consumption is steady.
459 173 Laurent GUERBY
Let’s say it take 100 clock to get a task done
460 152 Laurent GUERBY
(assuming a more complexe task is done)
461 152 Laurent GUERBY
= ~100us @ 1Mhz, which give 100us/1s = 0.01% duty cycle
462 152 Laurent GUERBY
= 0.01 * .25mA = 2,5uA average
463 152 Laurent GUERBY
or ((2.7+1.8)/2)V * 2,5uA= 5.6uWatts
464 152 Laurent GUERBY
465 152 Laurent GUERBY
Capacitor leakage :
466 152 Laurent GUERBY
We dont what it is, it seem to change wildly from
467 152 Laurent GUERBY
One 10F from another :
468 173 Laurent GUERBY
Nichicon = .5 * C at 2.7volt = .5 * 10 = 5mA…
469 173 Laurent GUERBY
They say it’s after half an hour.
470 152 Laurent GUERBY
Maxwell = 0,03ma after 72 hours
471 173 Laurent GUERBY
So duuhh it must be reduced when voltage drop…
472 152 Laurent GUERBY
473 152 Laurent GUERBY
Here you also have to take into account ESR
474 173 Laurent GUERBY
(Equivalent Serial Resistor) so it’s like a resistor .
475 152 Laurent GUERBY
Nichicon = .3 ohm
476 152 Laurent GUERBY
Maxwell = .075 ohm
477 152 Laurent GUERBY
We take that in account in the capacitor
478 152 Laurent GUERBY
Discharge formula ( as R)
479 152 Laurent GUERBY
480 152 Laurent GUERBY
Q = C* V * (1-e^(-t/(RC) ) )
481 1 Olivier FONTES
Where Q= is the charge Amp/s?
482 152 Laurent GUERBY
C = 10F
483 152 Laurent GUERBY
V = 2.7 at start, 0 or with our mcu 1.7V
484 173 Laurent GUERBY
e = natural number = ~ 2.71828…
485 152 Laurent GUERBY
t = time in second
486 152 Laurent GUERBY
R= in this case, ESR + mcu load (V=RI)
487 1 Olivier FONTES
Then you need to consider the leakage of both cap.
488 152 Laurent GUERBY
489 173 Laurent GUERBY
So it’s not impossible, it took like 10min to get these info,
490 152 Laurent GUERBY
Take 20 more and you might have some approximation
491 152 Laurent GUERBY
492 152 Laurent GUERBY
I did my part.
493 152 Laurent GUERBY
494 15 Laurent GUERBY
h2. Forums
495 15 Laurent GUERBY
496 1 Olivier FONTES
* http://forum-photovoltaique.fr/viewtopic.php?f=40&t=22015
497 1 Olivier FONTES
* http://forum.mikrotik.com/viewtopic.php?f=7&t=57601
498 38 Laurent GUERBY
* http://forum.mikrotik.com/viewtopic.php?f=3&t=45990&p=259224&hilit=fuel+cell#p237245
499 38 Laurent GUERBY
500 1 Olivier FONTES
h2. Solutions radio
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502 36 Laurent GUERBY
* http://shop.snootlab.com/lang-en/33-communication
503 36 Laurent GUERBY
* http://jeelabs.com/products/jeenode
504 36 Laurent GUERBY
505 36 Laurent GUERBY
h2. Technologie
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507 45 Laurent GUERBY
* comparaison type PV http://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/501/2/02Whole.pdf
508 36 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.posharp.com/photovoltaic/panelefficiency/database.aspx
509 36 Laurent GUERBY
* http://www.freeenergyeurope.com/htm/FEE_solar_panel_test_results.htm
510 36 Laurent GUERBY
511 1 Olivier FONTES
> Cell Type: The type of silicon that comprises a specific cell, based on the cell manufacturing process. Each cell type has pros and cons. Monocrystalline PV cells are the most expensive and energy intensive to produce but usually yield the highest efficiencies. Though polycrystalline and ribbon silicon cells are slightly less energy intensive and less expensive to produce, these cells are slightly less efficient than monocrystalline cells. However, because both poly- and ribbon silicon panels leave fewer gaps on the panel surface (due to square or rectangular cell shapes), these panels can often offer about the same power density as monocrystalline modules. Thin-film panels, such as those made from amorphous silicon cells, are the least expensive to produce and require the least amount of energy and raw materials, but are the least efficient of the cell types. They require about twice as much space to produce the same power as mono-, poly-, or ribbon-silicon panels. Thin-film panels do have better shade tolerance and high-temperature performance but are often more expensive to install because of their lower power density.
512 173 Laurent GUERBY
> Sanyo’s "bifacial" HIT panels are composed of a monocrystalline cell and a thin layer of amorphous silicon material. In addition to generating power from the direct rays of the sun on the panel face, this hybrid panel can produce power from reflected light on its underside, increasing overall panel efficiency.
513 1 Olivier FONTES
> Cells in Series: Number of individual PV cells wired in series, which determines the panel design voltage. Crystalline PV cells operate at about 0.5V. When cells are wired in series, the voltage of each cell is additive. For example, a panel that has 36 cells in series has a maximum power voltage (Vmp) of about 18V. Why 36? Historically, panels known as 12V were designed to push power into 12V batteries. But to deliver the 12V, they needed to have enough excess voltage (electrical pressure) to compensate for the voltage loss due to high temperature conditions. Panels with 36 ("12V") or 72 ("24V") cells are designed for battery-charging applications. 
514 37 Laurent GUERBY
> Panels with other numbers of cells in series are intended for use in grid-tied systems. Due to the increased availability of step-down/MPPT battery charge controllers, grid-tied panel
515 37 Laurent GUERBY
516 37 Laurent GUERBY
517 38 Laurent GUERBY
h2. Misc
518 35 Laurent GUERBY
519 173 Laurent GUERBY
Il faudra sans doute 50 a 100W de panneau photovoltaique pour un relai, on trouve du 90W amorphe pour 121 euros livrés :
520 15 Laurent GUERBY
521 1 Olivier FONTES
http://www.ebay.de/itm/Schott-Solar-ASI-90-Dunnschicht-Solarmodul-/250927063886?pt=Solaranlagen&hash=item3a6c6b234e#ht_500wt_1413
522 35 Laurent GUERBY
523 15 Laurent GUERBY
20kg de batterie (100 euros) + panneau (121 euros) + regulateur (50 ?) + matos wifi et antennes (300 ?) ~ 600 euros.
524 15 Laurent GUERBY
525 15 Laurent GUERBY
http://www.interprojekt.com.pl/mikrotik-routerboard-level-64mb-3xlan-3xminipci-p-394.html
526 15 Laurent GUERBY
http://www.interprojekt.com.pl/mikrotik-routerboard-r52nm-minipci-p-898.html
527 15 Laurent GUERBY
http://www.interprojekt.com.pl/mikrotik-routerboard-r52hn-300mbps-80211abgn-high-p-745.html
528 16 Laurent GUERBY
MIMO et dual 2.4/5.5
529 16 Laurent GUERBY
530 16 Laurent GUERBY
Une solution alternative :
531 16 Laurent GUERBY
532 16 Laurent GUERBY
- un routerboard a la place du switch
533 16 Laurent GUERBY
- un cable pieuvre power jack 1 femelle vers 8 males
534 16 Laurent GUERBY
- une alimentation de portable 19V 3.42A
535 16 Laurent GUERBY
- un splitter PoE passif
536 16 Laurent GUERBY
- des injecteurs PoE passif
537 16 Laurent GUERBY
538 16 Laurent GUERBY
http://shop.varia-store.com/product_info.php?info=p1052_MikroTik-RouterBOARD-750--RB750--RB-750--Level-4-300-MHz.html
539 16 Laurent GUERBY
http://cgi.ebay.com/DC-1-8-Power-Cable-CCTV-Camera-DVR-Save-Adapter-/320442726434?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0&hash=item4a9bdff822
540 16 Laurent GUERBY
http://cgi.ebay.com/PoE-Power-Over-Ethernet-Injector-Splitter-Adpater-Kit-/120719762126?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0&hash=item1c1b7562ce
541 16 Laurent GUERBY
http://cgi.ebay.com/Acer-Notebook-AC-Adapter-Charger-19V-3-42A-5-5mm-2-1mm-/270686346419?pt=Laptop_Adapters_Chargers&hash=item3f0629dcb3
542 35 Laurent GUERBY
543 35 Laurent GUERBY
L'avantage du routerboard est qu'il accepte 9 a 28V DC en alimentation donc a peu pres comme les ubiquity et que ses temperatures de fonctionnement sont tres larges de -40 a +55C.
544 1 Olivier FONTES
La doc du routerboard n'est pas tres claire sur la taille du power jack est-ce 5.5/2.0 ou le plus standard 5.5/2.1 ?
545 448 Laurent GUERBY
546 448 Laurent GUERBY
h2. Generateur
547 448 Laurent GUERBY
548 448 Laurent GUERBY
http://www.gizmag.com/duke-engines-axial/33631/
549 448 Laurent GUERBY
http://www.dukeengines.com/